Chapter 19 Study Guide

Chapter 19 Study Guide 

During the Industrial Revolution, life changed in what basic way?

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The cotton gin was a machine that could

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In the early 1700s, Abraham Darby’s experiments led him to

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The Luddites were a

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The first factories developed in what industry?

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Thomas Malthus discouraged vaccinations because

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“The greatest happiness for the greatest number” was a goal of

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Karl Marx despised capitalism because he believed that it

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Abraham Darby made better quality iron by

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The slave trade contributed to the rise of industry in Britain by

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In what way were railroads an improvement over canals?

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What best describes David Ricardo’s “Iron Law of Wages?”

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Germany formed a social democracy in the 1860s to change gradually

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Land enclosure in the 1600s and 1700s resulted in

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Steam became an efficient power source because of improvements made by

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The development of steam power enabled the growth of

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The putting-out system was a method of

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Laws called “factory acts” were passed in the early 1800s to

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What was a long-term result of the Industrial Revolution?

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Jeremy Bentham believed that

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Which group established communities where all work is shared and all property is owned in common?

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The people who lived in tenements in industrial cities wee part of the

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Most early factory workers were women because

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According to laissez-faire economists, the cure for poverty was

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According to socialists, the solution to poverty and injustice was