Chhattisgarh

Welcome

Chhattisgarh

BGREI Central Steering Committee (CSC) Review Meeting

Meeting Dated - 20 Dec., 2013

Department of Agriculture, Chhattisgarh

INDEX Particular

Page No.

Chhattisgarh an overview

01

Scenario of Rice Cultivation in Chhattisgarh

02

A- Achievement BGREI - 2012-13 Impact of BGREI Interventions

03-05 06

B- Strategy adopted by State

07-09

Photographs

10-13

C - Achievement BGREI 2013-14

14-15

D- Efforts in Increasing procurement and Storage

16

E - Result of Crop cutting Rice Demonstration 2013-14

17

Issues for Consideration

18

Chhattisgarh–An Overview Agro Climatic Zones  Sub-divided into three agro climatic zones. Northern Hills Zone

 Geog. area

: 138 lakh ha.

 Forest cover

: 63.36 lakh ha. (46%)

Net sown area

: 47.75 lakh ha. (35%)

 Net Irrigated Area : 14.15 lakh ha. (30%)  57 % soil is medium to light. Chhattisgarh Plains Zone



Average rainfall

 Farm families

: 1334 mm. : 37.46 lakh (33% ST, 12 % SC)

 76% small & marginal Farmers Bastar Plateau Zone

 Cropping intensity : 136 %

1

Scenario of Rice Cultivation in Chhattisgarh 

Rice constitutes 75 % of total kharif cropped area.



Around 63 % rice is sown by broadcast biasi method.



71 % area under rainfed condition.

Situation-wise Percent rainfed area : Rainfed Upland

Rainfed mid land

Rainfed low land

45 %

35 %

20 %

Seed Replacement Rate (SRR) :Year

2010

2011

2012

SRR %

28.41

34.63

36.38

 Early and mid - duration varieties cover 64 % of total Paddy area.

 Coverage of Hybrid Rice - 4.80 % of total Rice area.  Average productivity of Rice (kg/ha.) : Year 2012-13

Chhattisgarh 2041

National 2372 2

A-

ACHIVEMENTS BGREI - 2012-13 Components

Unit

Sanction

Rs. in lakhs

Achievement

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

Demonstration of Rice

Ha.

87724

5835.95

86940

5817.95

Hy. Maize Seed minikit (0.4 Ha each)

No.

51430

762.85

51430

762.85

Asset Building

2721.20

2721.20

Site Specific Needs

3800.00

3800.00

Addmi. & Other Conti.

30.00

30.00

Total

13150.00

13132.00 (99.8%) 3

BGREI - 2012-13 S. N o.

Components

Sanction

Achievement Achievement (During 13-14) (upto March 13) Target of 12-13

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

(a) Rainfed Upland Rice

20000

1560.00

20640

(b) Shallow Low land Rice

30000

2340.00

31724

6000

(c) Irrigated Traditional 1 Variety (d) Irrigated Hybrid Dist. of Hy. Maize Seed Minikit

51000

TOTAL

138724

Rs. in lakhs

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

1301.19

0.00

20640

1301.19

29797

1874.93

300.00

29797

2174.93

2340.00

30771

1754.04

214.81

30771

1968.85

358.80

5732

372.98

0.00

5732

372.98

51430

762.85

51430

762.85

138370

6065.99

138370

6580.80

6598.80

Phy

Total Achievement

0

514.81

4

BGREI - 2012-13 S. N o.

Components

Sanction

Achievement (upto March 13)

Rs. in lakhs

Achievement (During 13-14) Target of 12-13

Total Achievement

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

Phy

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

2

Borewell Topup (Rs. 7000 to 15000)

1834

201.70

1601

173.48

233

28.22

1834

201.70

3

Construction of Check dams

273

2519.50

259

2417.91

14

101.59

273

2519.50

4

Construction of MIT

103

2300.00

102

2241.11

1

58.89

103

2300.00

5

Subsidy on Agriculture Implements as per MMA norms

1594

1500.00

7814

1287.29

0

212.71

7814

1500.00

6

Contingencies (Operational / Monitoring)

30.00

26.13

3.87

30.00

Grand Total

13150.00

12211.90

920.10

13132.00 5

Impact of BGREI Interventions Increase in productivity of Rice / Maize :Crop

2010

2012

Rice (BGREI Districts)

1894

2162

Rice (State)

1751

2041

Maize (State)

1807

1935

Area Expansion under irrigation In last three years (2010-11 to 2012-13) :Components

Number

Additional area brought under irrigation

New tubewells

5471

8207

Checkdams

651

7487

MIT

235

7050

Increase in cropping intensity :-

Year

2010

2012

%

135

136

Agriculture Mechanization :Year

2010

2012

Farm power availability kw/ha.

0.72

0.86 6

B-

Strategy adopted by State :-

(a) Rainfed situation Rice :

(i)

Thrust on line sowing with weedicide application instead of broadcasting.

(ii) Promotion of early / mid duration rice varieties to ensure timely sowing and area expansion under rabi crops (b) Irrigated condition : (i) Emphasis on increase in area under transplantation / SRI (ii) Thrust on use of chemical fertilizer and micro nutrient based on soil analysis. (iii) Distribution of green manuring seed to farmers on subsidized rate. (iv) Area expansion under hybrid rice. 7

Strategies adopted Block Demonstration : 

Time bound programme for selection of farmers and their training.



Ensured timely input supply.



Regular field visit of nominated scientists and field functionaries for technical support.

Site specific intervention : 

Only 30% of net sown area is irrigated through different sources.



Average annual rainfall of the state is fairly high (1334 mm).



Due to inadequate water harvesting structure major portion of rain water go waste.



For the purpose of conserving rain water and its utilization for irrigation checkdams / minor irrigation tanks are being constructed under site specific activities.



Suitable sites are selected with consultation of local farmers / Panchayati Raj Institutions.



Above structures are constructed on Government land.



Constructed structures are handed over to local Gram Panchayat for utilization and maintenance. 8

Rice - Block Demonstration

9

Direct seeded line sown Rice crop

Var - Bambleshwari

Var- MTU 1010

10 13

Rain water harvesting structure under BGREI

Check Dam

Raipur

Kondagaon

Gariyaband 11

Minor Irrigation Tank

Ambikapur

Bilaspur 12

C.

BGREI 2013-14 Rs. in lakhs

A-BLOCK DEMONSTRATION

Situations

Unit

Target fixed by GOI

Sanction by SLSC

Achievement

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

(a) Rainfed Upland Rice

25000

1978.00

21400

1693.17

20704

998.50

(b) Shallow Low land Rice

25000

1978.00

29400

2326.13

32107

2015.25

69900

5488.55

39394

2699.28

40390

2185.60

(d) Irrigated - Hybrid

10000

781.70

20900

1633.75

20504

960.65

Total

129900

10226.25

111094

8352.33

113705

6160.00

(c) Irrigated - Traditional Variety

Ha.

Total area under rice in the state is 36.70 lakh ha out of which 15.38 lakh ha. (42%) area falls under BGREI districts and rest 58% under NFSM district. As only 42% rice area is under BGREI districts. State has proposed lesser target for Block Demonstration. 13

Rs. in lakhs

Contd. . Components

Unit

Target fixed by GOI

Sanction by SLSC

Achievement

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

Phy.

Fin.

B-Assets Building Pump Sets

Nos.

2900

290.00

0

0.00

0

0

Dug Wells/Borewell /Borewell Topup

Nos.

12000

3600.00

3000

900.00

0

0

Paddy Transplanters

Nos.

500

200.00

150

60.00

0

0

Distri. of Agri.Imp.As per MMA Norms

Nos.

700.00

1152

356.00

Total

4090.00

1660.00

356.00

C-State Specific Construction of MIT

Nos.

Const. of Check dams

Nos.

4090.00

40

1000.00

0

0

325

3000.00

192

0

0

0

D-Marketing Support

2044.752

2044.00

Grand Total (A+B+C+D)

20451.00

16056.33

6516.00 (64%) 14

D.

Efforts in increasing Procurement and Storage

Paddy procurement under support price from 2010-11 to 2012-13 is as below :-

Paddy Paddy Amount procurement Purchased (Lakh Rs.) Centre (No.) (MT)

% increase % increase against over previous previous year (MT) year

S. No.

Year

1

2010-11

1589

5116083

517432.26

688241

13.45%

2

2011-12

1888

5973067

651527.82

856984

14.35%

3

2012-13

1947

7136863

899574.97

1163796

16.31%

Paddy procurement is gradually increasing

15

E-

RESULT OF CROP CUTTING - BGREI RICE DEMONSTRATION 2013-14 Unit : Kg.per ha.

Average Productivity S. No

Situations

Demonstration Plot

Control Plot

% Increase

1

Rainfed Upland Rice

4448

3846

16

2

Shallow Low land Rice

4606

4042

14

3

Irrigated - Traditional High Yielding Variety

4984

4606

8

4

Irrigated - Hybrid

4863

4358

12 16

Issues for Consideration Construction of rain water harvesting structure (Checkdam, MIT) are important site specific activity of the State and it has significant impact on increasing productivity and cropping intensity. These Structures are constructed on Government land and handed over to Gram Panchayat for utilization & maintenance. Since 2010-11, 100% assistance was allowed for this activity but during 2013-14 GOI suggested only 50% assistance. Since these structure are being constructed on Government land and it is community assets hence 100% assistance may be allowed as earlier years and as per sanction of SLSC.

17